Bài giảng Tiếng Anh Lớp 10 (Global Success) - Unit 2: Humans and the environment. Lesson 2: Language
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Unit Unit1OBJECTIVES1FamilyFAMILY Life LIFE By the end of this lesson, students will be able to: - Pronounce the consonant blends /kl/, /pl/, /gr/, and /pr/ correctly in isolation and in sentences; - Understand and use some lexical items about humans and the environment; - Distinguish and use will and be going to to talk about the future; - Use the passive voice correctly. LESSON 2 LANGUAGE Unit GETTING STARTED WARM-UP Guessing game WARM-UP Guessing game: What am I going to draw? A car PRONUNCIATION Describe each picture with a word. class ground play PRONUNCIATION Describe each picture with a word. place protect PRONUNCIATION Group 1 Group 2 class clean place play Group 3 Group 4 present protect green ground PRONUNCIATION 2 Listen and practise saying the following sentences. 1. The club members will clean up all the classrooms. 2. We are pleased that we created an interesting plot for the school play. 3. Our group will make the playground green again. 4. The students are practising their presentation on environmental protection. VOCABULARY 1 Match the words and phrases to their meanings. a. the amount of carbon dioxide (CO2) produced by the activities of a person or an organisation 1. household appliances b. rubbish lying in an open or public place c. causing no harm to the environment 4. litter d. devices such as fridges or TVs used in 2. energy people’s homes e. power used for driving machines, providing heat and light, etc. 3. carbon footprint 5. eco-friendly VOCABULARYPRACTICE 3 Sentence making household eco-friendly appliances energy carbon footprint litter * In two minutes, make as many sentences with those words/ phrases as possible. * Make at least one sentence with each word/ phrase. GRAMMARPRACTICE - will and be going to Will Be going to 1. Form (+) Subject + will + V (+) Subject + am/is/ are going to + V (-) Subject + will not/ won’t + V (-) Subject am/is/ are + not (‘m not/ isn’t/ aren’t) + going to + V (?) Will + subject + V? (?) Am/ Is/ Are + subject + going to+ V? 2. Uses We use will to talk about: We use be going to to talk about: - plans which are made at the moment - plans and intentions which are made before of speaking. (on-the-spot decisions) the moment of speaking. Ex: This shirt looks beautiful. I will buy it. Ex: I have made a reservation. We are going to - Predictions based on what we think or have dinner at the Chinese restaurant nearby. believe about the future. - Predictions based on what we see or know. Ex: I think your team will win the Ex: Look at the dark clouds. It is going to rain competition. soon. 3. Time tomorrow, next week/month/year, in a tomorrow, tonight, next week/month, expressions week/month think, believe, hope, expect, suppose, know, probably GRAMMARPRACTICE - Passive voice PASSIVE VOICE 1. Form: be + past participle (P2) 2. Uses: We use the passive voice when the person or thing that does Ex: the action is unknown, unimportant, obvious from the context or we + The plants are watered by Jack don’t want to say who the doer is. We focus on the action itself. everyday Ex: My wallet was stolen yesterday. (unknown agent) + The report was published last week The house is cleaned twice a week. (unimportant agent) The thief was arrested (by the police-obvious agent from the context) REMEMBER: + adverb of place + by + object + adverb of time Ex: The police found the missing painting in Jack’s house yesterday. -> The missing painting was found in Jack’s house by the police yesterday. + If the subject in the active voice is one of the following words: people, one, someone/somebody, they, he, etc. , it is not changed into the object in the passive voice. Ex: They hold the World Cup every four year. -> The World Cup is held every four year. LESSON 2 LANGUAGE Unit GETTING STARTED WARM-UP Guessing game • Task 1: Listen and repeat. PRONUNCIATION • Task 2: Listen and practise. • Task 1: Match the words and phrases VOCABULARY to their meanings. • Task 2: Complete the sentences. • Task 3: Make the sentences. • Will and be going to GRAMMAR • The passive voice EXTRA ACTIVITY Game: Chain memory LESSON 2 LANGUAGE Unit GETTING STARTED WARM-UP Guessing game • Task 1: Listen and repeat. PRONUNCIATION • Task 2: Listen and practise. • Task 1: Match the words and phrases VOCABULARY to their meanings. • Task 2: Complete the sentences. • Task 3: Make the sentences. • Will and be going to GRAMMAR • The passive voice EXTRA ACTIVITY Game: Chain memory • Wrap-up CONSOLIDATION • Home work CONSOLIDATION 2 Homework *Do exercises in the workbook. * Prepare for Lesson 3 - Unit 2.
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